Welcome to KortJackson.org's coverage of the Australia 2022 election, with predictions by yours truly.
The composition of the 47th Parliament of Australia shall be decided by election on May 21, 2022
So, how did we get to this
election? In
2019, Scott Morrison pulled off a shock upset, winning a narrow
majority government where the polls had predicted a fairly comfortable
Labor win. The Coalition(a formal agreement of
conservative leaning parties in Australia consisting of the Liberal
Party, the Nationals, the Country Nationals and the Liberal National
Party of Queensland) was returned for a third term, with a total of 77
seats, just one more than required to form a majority government (76 of
151).
While there wasn't as many citizenship queries as was with the last
parliament that would trigger a gaggle of by-elections, this 46th term
of the Australian parliament was just as interesting. The term began
with raging bushfires that devastated no small part of the the country,
and caught Scott Morrison saying "I don't hold a hose, mate." which
even ScoMo admitted during this election wasn't entirely helpful. After
the bushfires, Australia came to grips with another existential crisis:
the pandemic of COVID-19.
Initially, the government's response was heralded by many Australians,
and the government quickly recovered in the polls. But delays with
vaccines and infighting with various state governments on what policies
to pursue let to the government falling in the polls again. In the
meantime during this term, the opposition Australian Labor Party saw
Bill Shorten step down in favor of Anthony Albanese and in time would
regain the lead in the polls as the government's response to COVID-19,
floods, and inflation left many Australians wanting something different.
One positive change that has occurred is that both major political
forces have made it much harder to succeed in fomenting or securing a
leadership spill (election to challenge the current leadership of the
party). As such, both the Liberal Party (the senior Coalition partner)
and the Labor party will go into the election with the same leadership
either from the start of the term or close to it. The Nationals (the
junior Coalition party) did have a leadership spill, leading to Barnaby
Joyce returning as their leader (and by Coalition agreement, the Deputy
Prime Minister of Australia).
As the 46th Parliament did conclude, the Coalition once again did lose
their majority: Craig Kelly from the seat of Hughes chose to leave the
Coalition and join Clive Palmer's United Australia Party (no relation
to the UAP of the past that would eventually turn into today's Liberal
Party of Australia) and then George Christensen bolted the Coalition
for Pauline Hanson's One Nation party and a bid for the Senate.
Just like last time, May 21, 2022 was the dead last date ScoMo (as he
is more affectionately known) could call a election to renew the House
of Representatives and still hold a mandatory half-Senate election.
While incumbent state (and territory) governments usually saw
re-election during the pandemic (Queensland (ALP), the Northern
Territory (ALP), the Australian Capital Territory (ALP + Greens),
Western Australia (ALP) and Tasmania (Liberals) all returned their
incumbent governments), the South Australia state election earlier this
year saw a heavy defeat of the incumbent government at the time as the
state switched from the Liberals to Labor. Polls show some tightening
in the final days and a tantalizingly similar result in 2019 that saw
ScoMo pull off a miracle, but there's no doubt Scott Morrison and the
Coalition is working from even further behind (and also have the "teal
independents" who are raising considerable challenges in normal safe
Coalition seats). 2019 proved you can't rule ScoMo out, but 2022 may
prove to be just too much for him to overcome.
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